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Fig. 3 | Bioelectronic Medicine

Fig. 3

From: Specific vagus nerve stimulation parameters alter serum cytokine levels in the absence of inflammation

Fig. 3

Serum TNF is significantly increased by vagus nerve stimulation at 250 μs for a specific parameter combination. a Stimulation resulted in a significant increase in TNF at 30 Hz and 750 μA pulse amplitude, compared to the sham group. b No significant changes in serum TNF were observed with the 250 μs pulse width at 100 Hz. Data is represented as individual mouse data points with mean ± SEM. n = 7–24 per group, *** P < 0.001

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