Fig. 2
From: Noninvasive spinal neuromodulation mitigates symptoms of idiopathic overactive bladder
Voiding diary characteristics. A Mean ± SE (n = 8) total voiding frequency, B Mean ± SE (n = 7) urge urinary incontinence episodes per day, C Mean ± SE (n = 7) size of each incontinence episodes per day (Incontinence episodes were classified on a scale of 0 to 3, where 0 = no leak or dry pad/diaper, 1 = Small leak, 2 = Moderate leak and 3 = Heavy leak), D Mean ± SE (n = 8) Average urgency prior to voiding, E Mean ± SE (n = 8) frequency of zero urge voids and F Mean ± SE (n = 8) voiding frequency with high urge (levels 2 or higher; urgency rating for each void self-classified by the patient on a scale of 0 to 4, as follows: 0 = No urge, 1 = Minimal urge (Can wait 10 min or more), 2 = Moderate urge (Can wait 1 to 5 min), 3 = Strong urge (Can wait less than 1 min) and 4 = About to leak)